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Basic stitches · Beginner

Slip stitch

To slip stitch, push the hook into the stitch, take the yarn over the hook, and pull it through the stitch and through the loop on the hook in one move. It is the shortest crochet stitch and adds almost no height, so it is used to join and to move along rather than to build fabric.

Abbreviation
sl st
In UK terms
slip stitch (ss)
Chart symbol
A filled dot: the chart symbol for a slip stitch. a filled dot

How to work it

  1. Hook in

    The hook lies across the front of the work and passes under both loops at the top of the next stitch; its head shows above the edge, behind them. One loop is on the hook.

    Push the hook into the stitch or the chain that the pattern names, from the side that faces you through to the back. In a stitch, the hook goes under both strands at its top, the two that lie side by side like a V. In a chain, it goes through the middle of the chain's V, unless the pattern names another place. The loop you started with is still the only loop on the hook.

  2. Yarn over

    The hook is still under the top of the stitch. The yarn from the ball lies over the hook just behind its head, caught in the throat. One loop is on the hook.

    The head of the hook is now at the back of the work. There, take the yarn that leads to the ball over the hook from back to front: up behind the hook and over its top toward you. It lies on the hook beside the loop.

  3. Pull through both

    One loop on the hook, above a finished slip stitch, which lies on the top of the row at the left end of the slip stitches.

    Catch that yarn in the head of the hook and draw it back through the stitch, to the side that faces you, and then on through the loop that was on the hook. One loop is left on the hook and the slip stitch is made.

At a glance

Used for
joining a chain into a ring; joining the end of a round to its beginning; moving along a row without adding height; seaming two pieces together; a plain edge to finish a piece
Height
The shortest of the stitches

To close a ring, chain the number the pattern gives, then push the hook into the first chain you made, take the yarn over, and pull it through that chain and the loop on the hook. The chain is now a ring, and the first round is worked into its center.

To join a round, finish the last stitch of the round, then slip stitch into the top of the first stitch of the same round. This is done in rounds that are joined, and not in rounds worked as a continuous spiral.

To move along a row, slip stitch into each stitch you want to pass. The yarn ends up further along without the row getting taller there.

Tips

  • Work slip stitches loosely. They pull tight easily.

When it goes wrong

I have two loops on the hook and I am not sure what to do.
Pulling the yarn through the stitch alone leaves two loops, which is the first half of a single crochet (UK double crochet). For a slip stitch, carry the same pull on through the loop on the hook, so that one loop is left.
My slip stitch edge is pulling the piece in.
The stitches are too tight. Keep the yarn loose as you make them.

Left-handed

The pictures show the hook held in the right hand. For the left hand, read each picture as its mirror image.

Variations

  • Fabric worked all in slip stitch. A whole piece can be worked in rows of slip stitch, which is known as slip stitch crochet. It is unusual: in most patterns the slip stitch does the jobs between other stitches.

Patterns that use it

685 patterns use this stitch: all crochet patterns

Questions

Does a slip stitch add height?
Almost none. It is the shortest stitch, which is why it is used to travel across stitches and to join.
What does ss mean in a pattern?
Slip stitch. United Kingdom patterns often write ss where United States patterns write sl st.