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Post stitches and cables · Easy

Post stitches

A post stitch is worked round the post of a stitch in the row below, not into the two loops at its top. Take the hook round the post from the front and the new stitch stands forward, as a raised rib on the side facing you. Take it round from the back and the stitch sits back, with the rib on the other side. Most post stitches are made in double crochet (UK treble).

How to work it

  1. Find the post

    A row of double crochet. The post of one stitch, the upright part below its two top loops, is in the accent color and ringed.

    The post is the upright part of a stitch, below the two loops at its top. A double crochet is tall, so its post is easy to see. A post stitch never uses those two top loops: the hook goes round the upright part.

  2. Round the post from the front

    The hook goes round the marked post from the front: in at the front on the right of the post, behind it, and out to the front again on its left. The post lies over the hook.

    For a front post stitch, push the hook in at the front of the work just before the post, on the side of the stitches you have already worked. Take it behind the post and bring it out at the front again just after the post. The post lies across the hook. Then take the yarn over, pull up a loop round the post, and finish the stitch as usual.

  3. Round the post from the back

    The hook goes round the marked post from the back: it comes forward on the right of the post, crosses in front of it, and goes to the back again on its left. The hook lies over the post, and the stitches beside it lie over the hook.

    For a back post stitch, bring the hook from the back of the work to the front just before the post, take it across the front of the post, and push it to the back again just after the post. The hook lies across the post. Then take the yarn over, pull up a loop round the post, and finish the stitch as usual.

  4. Skip the top of that stitch

    The post you worked round belongs to a stitch whose top is still there: behind a front post stitch, in front of a back post stitch. Do not work into that top as well. Go on to the next stitch of the row.

At a glance

Also called
raised stitches, front post and back post stitches
Used for
ribbing; cables, which are post stitches worked out of order so that they cross; raised patterns such as waffle stitch
Abbreviations
FP for front post and BP for back post, joined to the stitch: FPdc, BPdc, FPtr
In UK terms
raised stitches: raised treble front (RtrF) and raised treble back (RtrB)
Worked round
The post of a stitch in the row below, or in a row lower down when the pattern says so
Front post
The stitch stands forward on the side facing you
Back post
The stitch sits back, and stands forward on the other side
Turning chain for rows of post double crochet
Chain 2, one fewer than for plain double crochet

Apart from where the hook goes, a post stitch is made like the plain stitch it is named for. A front post double crochet is a double crochet whose loop is pulled up round a post. That is why the names are built from two parts: front post or back post, then the stitch.

Any stitch can be worked round a post. Double crochet is the usual one, and treble crochet (UK double treble) is common in cables. The stitch you work round is most often a double crochet or a taller stitch as well: its post is long, so it is easy to find.

Front and back swap when you turn the work. A back post stitch that sits back on one row stands forward when you look at the other side. For ribbing, work front post and back post double crochet in turn along a row. On every row after that, work a front post stitch round each stitch that stands forward and a back post stitch round each stitch that sits back, and the ribs build up in columns.

A post stitch is a little shorter than the plain stitch. That is why rows of post double crochet begin with 2 chains and not 3.

When it goes wrong

My hook went through the top of the stitch.
Round the post means the hook never goes under the two top loops. It goes in beside the upright part, round it, and out on its other side.
My row has too many stitches.
After each post stitch, skip the top of the stitch whose post you used. Working into that top as well adds a stitch.
My ribs do not line up after I turn.
Look at the stitch you are about to work round. If it stands forward on the side facing you, work a front post stitch round it. If it sits back, work a back post stitch.

Left-handed

The pictures show the hook held in the right hand. For the left hand, read each picture as its mirror image.

Variations

Questions

What is the post of a crochet stitch?
The upright part of the stitch, between its foot and the two loops at its top.
What is the difference between front post and back post?
The side the hook starts from. From the front, the hook passes behind the post and the new stitch stands forward. From the back, the hook passes in front of the post and the new stitch sits back.
What do FPdc and BPdc mean?
Front post double crochet and back post double crochet: a double crochet worked round the post of a stitch, from the front or from the back.
What are post stitches called in UK patterns?
Raised stitches. A front post double crochet is a raised treble front, written RtrF, and a back post double crochet is a raised treble back, RtrB.