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Knitting needle to crochet hook size chart

Which crochet hook is the same size as my knitting needle?

Knitting needle and Crochet hook of the same diameter

US 8 (5 mm) · H-8 (5 mm)

Knitting needle sizes and the crochet hook of the same diameter

Knitting needleCrochet hook of the same diameter
US 1 (2.25 mm)B-1 (2.25 mm)
US 2 (2.75 mm)C-2 (2.75 mm)
US 3 (3.25 mm)D-3 (3.25 mm)
US 4 (3.5 mm)E-4 (3.5 mm)
US 5 (3.75 mm)F-5 (3.75 mm)
US 6 (4 mm)G-6 (4 mm)
US 7 (4.5 mm)7 (4.5 mm)
US 8 (5 mm)H-8 (5 mm)
US 9 (5.5 mm)I-9 (5.5 mm)
US 10 (6 mm)J-10 (6 mm)
US 10 1/2 (6.5 mm)K-10 1/2 (6.5 mm)
7 mm (no US number)7 mm (no US size listed)
US 11 (8 mm)L-11 (8 mm)
US 13 (9 mm)M/N-13 (9 mm)
US 15 (10 mm)N/P-15 (10 mm)
US 35 (19 mm)S (19 mm)
US 50 (25 mm)T/U/X (25 mm)
  • A needle and a hook on one row are the same number of millimeters across. That is all the chart says: it does not say they make the same fabric.
  • For every numbered needle from US 1 (2.25 mm) to US 15 (10 mm) the number in the hook's US size is the needle's US number: a US 8 needle and an H-8 hook are both 5 mm.
  • Every needle size here is numbered the same way by two charts, and every hook by two charts. Sizes the charts number differently are left out.

How it works

  • Knitting needles and crochet hooks are both sized by their diameter, so a needle converts to the hook with the same millimeters.
  • Go by the millimeters marked on the tool or its package. US letters and numbers vary from maker to maker.
  • The same diameter is not the same fabric. For one yarn, the standard chart names larger hooks than needles: for medium (4) yarn, needles of 4.5 to 5.5 mm and hooks of 5.5 to 6.5 mm. So when you take a yarn from a knitting pattern into crochet, start from the hook on the yarn's label, not from the needle.
  • Whatever the chart says, the right hook is the one that gives your pattern's gauge. Make a swatch and compare it with the gauge the pattern states.

Worked examples

What crochet hook is the same size as a US 8 knitting needle?
H-8. Both are 5 mm.
What crochet hook matches a 4 mm knitting needle?
A 4 mm hook, US G-6. A 4 mm needle is US 6.
What crochet hook is equal to a US 10 1/2 needle?
K-10 1/2. Both are 6.5 mm.
What size knitting needle is the same as a J hook?
A US 10: a J-10 hook and that needle are both 6 mm.

Questions

Can I use the same size hook as the needle a knitting pattern names?
It will be the same diameter, and the fabric will not be the same. The standard chart names a larger hook than needle for the same yarn: it gives medium (4) yarn needles of 4.5 to 5.5 mm and hooks of 5.5 to 6.5 mm. Start from the yarn's label and make a swatch.
What hook is the same as a US 17 or a US 19 knitting needle?
These two have no row, because the charts we read do not agree on them: US 17 is listed at 12 mm, 12.5 mm and 12.75 mm, and US 19 at 15 mm and 16 mm. Read the millimeters on your own needle and look for a hook of that diameter.
What about needles smaller than US 1 (2.25 mm)?
Hooks that thin are steel hooks, the small hooks used for crochet thread. They are numbered the other way round: a higher number is a smaller hook. Go by the millimeters.
Can I measure a crochet hook with a knitting needle gauge?
Yes. A needle gauge is a card with a row of sized holes, and the same card is used for hooks: find the hole the shaft of the hook fits and read its millimeters.